"δῆξις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See δῆξις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dɛ̂ːk.sis/, /ˈðik.sis/, /ˈðik.sis/, /dɛ̂ːk.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈde̝k.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈðik.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈðik.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈðik.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: δάκνω (dáknō, “to bite”) + -σῐς (-sis) Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*denḱ-}}, {{suffix|grc|δάκνω|σῐς|t1=to bite}} δάκνω (dáknō, “to bite”) + -σῐς (-sis) Head templates: {{grc-noun|δήξεως|f|third|head=δῆξῐς}} δῆξῐς • (dêxis) f (genitive δήξεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|δῆξῐς|δήξεως|form=F-full}} Forms: δῆξῐς [canonical], dêxis [romanization], δήξεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ δῆξῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ δήξει [dual, nominative], αἱ δήξεις [nominative, plural], τῆς δήξεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν δηξέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν δήξεων [genitive, plural], τῇ δήξει [dative, singular], τοῖν δηξέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς δήξεσῐ [dative, plural], δήξεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs dḗxesi [dative, plural], taîs dḗxesin [dative, plural], τὴν δῆξῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ δήξει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς δήξεις [accusative, plural], δῆξῐ [singular, vocative], δήξει [dual, vocative], δήξεις [plural, vocative]
  1. bite, biting
    Sense id: en-δῆξις-grc-noun-AzZXLUG~ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 39 28 34 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 38 29 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις: 38 29 34 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 35 31 34
  2. mental anguish
    Sense id: en-δῆξις-grc-noun-QnaC5-xj Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 39 28 34 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 38 29 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις: 38 29 34 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 35 31 34
  3. biting joke
    Sense id: en-δῆξις-grc-noun-WxYI~gvo Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 39 28 34 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 38 29 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις: 38 29 34 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 35 31 34

Download JSON data for δῆξις meaning in Ancient Greek (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*denḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δάκνω",
        "3": "σῐς",
        "t1": "to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "δάκνω (dáknō, “to bite”) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "δάκνω (dáknō, “to bite”) + -σῐς (-sis)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δῆξῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dêxis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήξεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ δῆξῐς",
      "roman": "hē dêxis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δήξει",
      "roman": "tṑ dḗxei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ δήξεις",
      "roman": "hai dḗxeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς δήξεως",
      "roman": "tês dḗxeōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δηξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn dēxéoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δήξεων",
      "roman": "tôn dḗxeōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ δήξει",
      "roman": "têi dḗxei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δηξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn dēxéoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς δήξεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήξεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs dḗxesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs dḗxesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν δῆξῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn dêxin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δήξει",
      "roman": "tṑ dḗxei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς δήξεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s dḗxeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῆξῐ",
      "roman": "dêxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήξει",
      "roman": "dḗxei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήξεις",
      "roman": "dḗxeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δήξεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "δῆξῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "δῆξῐς • (dêxis) f (genitive δήξεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῆξῐς",
        "2": "δήξεως",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 29 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 29 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bite, biting"
      ],
      "id": "en-δῆξις-grc-noun-AzZXLUG~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "biting",
          "biting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 29 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 29 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mental anguish"
      ],
      "id": "en-δῆξις-grc-noun-QnaC5-xj",
      "links": [
        [
          "anguish",
          "anguish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 29 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 29 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "biting joke"
      ],
      "id": "en-δῆξις-grc-noun-WxYI~gvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "joke",
          "joke"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛ̂ːk.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðik.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðik.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛ̂ːk.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈde̝k.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðik.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðik.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðik.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δῆξις"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *denḱ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*denḱ-"
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      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δάκνω",
        "3": "σῐς",
        "t1": "to bite"
      },
      "expansion": "δάκνω (dáknō, “to bite”) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "δάκνω (dáknō, “to bite”) + -σῐς (-sis)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δῆξῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dêxis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήξεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
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      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
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    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ δῆξῐς",
      "roman": "hē dêxis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δήξει",
      "roman": "tṑ dḗxei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ δήξεις",
      "roman": "hai dḗxeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς δήξεως",
      "roman": "tês dḗxeōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δηξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn dēxéoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δήξεων",
      "roman": "tôn dḗxeōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ δήξει",
      "roman": "têi dḗxei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δηξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn dēxéoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς δήξεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήξεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs dḗxesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs dḗxesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν δῆξῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn dêxin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δήξει",
      "roman": "tṑ dḗxei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς δήξεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s dḗxeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῆξῐ",
      "roman": "dêxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήξει",
      "roman": "dḗxei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήξεις",
      "roman": "dḗxeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δήξεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "δῆξῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "δῆξῐς • (dêxis) f (genitive δήξεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῆξῐς",
        "2": "δήξεως",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bite, biting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "biting",
          "biting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mental anguish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anguish",
          "anguish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "biting joke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "joke",
          "joke"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛ̂ːk.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðik.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðik.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɛ̂ːk.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈde̝k.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðik.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðik.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðik.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δῆξις"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.